Deteksi dini faktor resiko kanker payudara pada wanita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Batoh Banda Aceh

Author(s): Nurleli Nurleli, Ainal Mardhiah, Lathifah Hanum
DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v3i1.329

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is an abnormal growth of cells that form in breast tissue. In Aceh, breast cancer is the third most non-communicable disease with most breast cancer patients having a period of late treatment. The results of research on women in Lueng Bata District Banda Aceh City in 2015 found data that the majority of respondents had never had regular breast examinations. This can result in breast cancer being detected at an advanced stage where the therapy often cannot make the patient recover and end up in pain and death. To prevent the occurrence of these problems, health promotion is held about breast cancer and breast self-examination (BSE).

Objectives: This study aims to increase women's knowledge and understanding of breast cancer and increase awareness for early detection and appropriate treatment.

Methods: was carried out for 3 days from 12 to 14 September 2018 to the community in the work area of the Batoh Health Center in Banda Aceh. The method used is filling out questionnaires, lectures accompanied by questions and answers to explain risk factors, early signs of breast cancer, as well as demonstrations of breast self-examination.

Results: From the evaluation of the results obtained from the community service activities, among others, is to increase awareness and understanding of the community, especially women about breast cancer and breast self-examination. It is thus expected to continue on a will that is applied in daily behavioral changes to prevent and routinely examine breast cancer in order to prevent complications and improve quality of life.

Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge and understanding of the meaning, risk factors, early signs and symptoms of breast cancer, and how to detect breast cancer early.

Keywords

Early detection; risk factors for breast cancer

Full Text:

PDF

References

Ariyanti, K. S., Sariyani, M. D., & Pemayun, C. I. M. (2020). Kepercayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Pengobatan Komplementer Akupuntur Di Praktik Perawat Mandiri Latu Usadha Abiansemal Badung. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA, 10(2), 107–116.

Ersin, F., & Bahar, Z. (2011). Inhibiting and facilitating factors concerning breast cancer early diagnosis behavior in Turkish women: a qualitative study according to the health belief and health development models. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 12(7), 1849–1854.

Fauziah, A. N., Maesaroh, S., & Sulistyorini, E. (2017). Penggunaan Leaflet Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri. Gaster, 15(2), 204–215.

Kemenkes RI. (2018). Hasil utama Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) tahun 2018. In Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kemenkes RI.

Laconi, E., Marongiu, F., & DeGregori, J. (2020). Cancer as a disease of old age: changing mutational and microenvironmental landscapes. British Journal of Cancer, 122(7), 943–952.

Linsell, L., Forbes, L. J. L., Burgess, C., Kapari, M., Thurnham, A., & Ramirez, A. J. (2010). Validation of a measurement tool to assess awareness of breast cancer. European Journal of Cancer, 46(8), 1374–1381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2010.02.034

McGuire, S. (2016). World cancer report 2014. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, international agency for research on cancer, WHO Press, 2015. Advances in Nutrition, 7(2), 418–419.

Nurleili. (2015). Persepsi wanita terhadap kanker payudara di Kecamatan Lueng Bata Kota Banda Aceh. Nasuwakes, 8(2), 121–129.

Nurleili. (2016). Faktor yang mendasari Wanita Aceh dengan Kanker Payudara menggunakan pengobatan komplementer dan alternatif. In Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh.

Oeffinger, K. C., Fontham, E. T. H., Etzioni, R., Herzig, A., Michaelson, J. S., Shih, Y.-C. T., Walter, L. C., Church, T. R., Flowers, C. R., & LaMonte, S. J. (2015). Breast cancer screening for women at average risk: 2015 guideline update from the American Cancer Society. Jama, 314(15), 1599–1614.

Pertiwi, M. P., Karini, S. M., & widya Agustin, R. (2012). Hubungan antara resiliency dan pengetahuan tentang pengobatan kanker payudara dengan kepatuhan pasien di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Wacana, 4(1).

Rhodes, A., & Yip, C. (2011). Comparison of breast cancer in Indonesia and Malaysia–A clinico-pathological study between Dharmais cancer centre Jakarta and University Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 12, 2943–2946.

Sahin, M., & Onur, F. B. (2019). Women’s Breast Cancer Consciousness and Sport--Example of Burdur, Turkey. Online Submission, 5(8), 39–50.

Sinuraya, E. (2017). Kualitas Hidup Penderita Kanker Payudara (Ca Mamae) Di Poli Onkologi RSU DR. Pirngadi Medan. Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan, 1(1), 51–56.

Smith, R. A., Andrews, K. S., Brooks, D., Fedewa, S. A., Manassaram‐Baptiste, D., Saslow, D., Brawley, O. W., & Wender, R. C. (2017). Cancer screening in the United States, 2017: a review of current American Cancer Society guidelines and current issues in cancer screening. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 67(2), 100–121.

Syafei, Z., Suryani, S. W., & Rifsal, D. S. (2018). Hubungan kadar vitamin D plasma dengan IMT dan umur pada kanker payudara. AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal, 3(2), 117–123.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.