Laki-laki memiliki tingkat satiety (fullness) lebih rendah setelah diberikan diet tinggi protein

A Fahmy Arif Tsani* -  Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia
Alifia Evitarani -  Departemen Gizi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Farmako Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Fillah Fithra Dieny -  Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia
Ida Kristiana -  Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia

Supp. File(s): Research Instrument Research Instrument

High-protein food has a significant impact on reducing hunger conditions and increasing satiety. Not many studies have investigated the impact of differences in a high protein diet on satiety based on sex and nutritional status. The aim of the study is to determine the effects of a high protein diet (animal and plant-based) on satiety based on sex and nutritional status. The experimental research was conducted by pre-post group design. The subjects of this research were 23 adults aged 20-23 years who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria living in Yogyakarta. Satiety profiles (hunger, fullness, desire to eat, and PFC) were measured using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) questionnaire. The categorization of nutritional status is based on BMI. Data were analyzed using independent sample t-test and paired t-test. Based on sex, there was a difference in the fullness component between males and females after consuming animal protein meals (p= 0,001) and plant-based protein meals (p< 0,01). Whereas based on nutritional status, there was no difference in all satiety profiles. In conclusion, men have different satiety from women after consuming a high protein diet.

Supplement Files

Keywords : High Protein Diet; Nutritional Status; Sex; Satiety

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Open Access Copyright (c) 2020 A Fahmy Arif Tsani, Alifia Evitarani, Fillah Fithra Dieny, Ida Kristiana
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AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
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