Factors influencing exclusive breastfeeding practice in Sleman, Yogyakarta

Alfun Dhiya An -  Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Alfaina Wahyuni* -  Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Fitnaningsih Endang Cahyawati -  Midwifery Study Program, Applied Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Nurul Izzah Azzahari -  Bachelor of Medicine Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Shobiqo Ramdani Putri -  Bachelor of Medicine Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Maharani Dyahayu Prameswari -  Bachelor of Medicine Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Shoofwah Salsabila Rosas -  Bachelor of Medicine Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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The determinant of children’s nutritional problems in Indonesia is exclusive breastfeeding practice. Sleman Regency has a prevalence of stunting that is higher than the target to achieve in 2024, and the number of exclusive breastfeeding coverage is still low. This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing the success of exclusive breastfeeding in Sleman Yogyakarta. Method, analytical cross-sectional research was conducted under the area of Gamping I Community Health Center, Sleman Regency, in June 2023. The participants were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Chi-square analysis was performed to determine the association and odds ratios between the two variables. Results, from the 100 participants who met the inclusion criteria, this study found that three factors that influenced exclusive breastfeeding practice were the history of Initiation of Early Breastfeeding (IEB) (p = 0,001), mothers’ knowledge level (p = 0,000), and mothers’ lactation management skills (p = 0,000). Mothers who previously had IEB, good knowledge, and good lactation management were more likely to exclusively breastfeed, respectively. Conclusions, IEB improves mothers’ confidence and fosters positive perceptions of breastfeeding. Having good knowledge and good lactating management enhances mothers’ ability to handle breastfeeding challenges and prevent breastfeeding dropout before the baby reaches six months of age.

 

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Keywords : Exclusive Breastfeeding, Initiation of Early Breastfeed, Knowledge, and Lactation Management

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Open Access Copyright (c) 2024 Alfun Dhiya An, Alfaina Wahyuni, Fitnaningsih Endang Cahyawati, Nurul Izzah Azzahari, Shobiqo Ramdani Putri, Maharani Dyahayu Prameswari, Shoofwah Salsabila Rosas
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AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
Published by: Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health.
Soekarno-Hatta Street, No. 168. Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Aceh Besar, 23352. Telp/Fax: 0651 46126 / 0651 46121.
Website: https://gizipoltekkesaceh.ac.id/
E-mail: jurnal6121@gmail.com

e-issn: 2548-5741, p-issn: 2527-3310

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