Efektivitas pembelajaran online basic life support terhadap peningkatan kemampuan penanganan kegawatdaruratan prehospital pada mahasiswa keperawatan di Kota Langsa

Author(s): Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini, Nora Hayani, Elfida Elfida
DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i2.1480

Abstract

Background: An emergency is a dangerous situation that can cause disability or even death. Efforts can be made to provide basic life support to prevent injury or death of victims. The training aims to enable students to handle the correct handling of emergencies to save the victim.

Objective: To measure the effectiveness of basic life support online learning on improving the ability to handle pre-hospital emergencies in nursing students in Langsa City.

Methods: This quantitative study used a quasi-experimental design through a pre-test and post-test approach with a control group. The sample size was 50 people who were divided into two groups. The intervention group was carried out online learning while the control group was given a video tutorial. Data were collected using questionnaires and pre and post training practice tests. Data analysis used Dependent T-test and Independent T-test at 95% CI.

Results: The results of the study in the intervention group and control group were that there were significant differences in the ability to handle pre-hospital emergencies of respondents (p = 0.000), and the ability of respondents (p = 0.000), and the online learning method of basic life support through zoom was better than learning through video tutorials (p = 0.000).

Conclusion: Online basic life support training is more effective in improving prehospital emergency management skills than video training.

Keywords

Nursing

Full Text:

PDF

References

Addiarto & Hafshawaty. (2018). Perbedaan efektivitas pembelajaran audio visual dan demonstrasi sebagai upaya meningkatkan skill resusitasi jantung paru (RJP) Pada mahasiswa keperawatan. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(2), 83–88. https://doi.org/10.33006/ji-kes.v1i2.104

Al Rahmad, A. H., Sofyan, H., Usman, S., Mudatsir, M., & Firdaus, S. B. (2023). Pemanfaatan leaflet dan poster sebagai media edukasi gizi seimbang terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri di Aceh Besar. Jurnal Media Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 33(1), 23–32.

Ayu, Saputri & Suwiwa. (2022). Media pembelajaran video tutorial teknik dasar lempar petanque. Jurnal Mimbar Ilmu, 27(2), 254–261. https://doi.org/10.23887/mi.v27i2.37893

Badan Penelitian dan pengembangan kesehatan. (2018). Laporan Riskesdas 2018 nasional.

Annur, Ci. M. (n.d.). Banjir sampai kekeringan, ini bencana alam di Indonesia pada 2022. 2023. Retrieved February 4, 2024, from https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/01/04/banjir-sampai-kekeringan-ini-bencana-alam-di-indonesia-pada-2022

Botha, L., Geyser, M. M., & Engelbrecht, A. (2012). Knowledge of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of clinicians at a South African tertiary hospital. South African Family Practice, 54(5), 447–454.

Damansyah & Yunus. (2021). Pengaruh edukasi keterampilan basic life support menggunakan video terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa keperawatan Muhammadiyah Gorontalo. Zaitun (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 6(2). https://doi.org/10.31314/zijk.v6i2.1166

Fatmawati, Suprayitna, & Prihatin. (2019). Efektifitas edukasi basic life support dengan media audiovisual dan praktik terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Jenjang D III Stikes Yarsi Mataram Tahun 2018. Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda, 7(1), 6–12. https://doi.org/10.37824/jkqh.v7i1.2019.68

Fitriyya. (2022). Pengaruh pelatihan midwifery update dengan metode daring dimasa pandemi covid 19 terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan kompetensi bidan di IBI Cabang Kota Surakarta. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 2(1), 66–73.

George, Blaauw, Thompson, Hajinicolaou, Lala, & Parbhoo. (2019). Comparison of video demonstrations and bedside tutorials for teaching paediatric clinical skills to large groups of medical students in resource-constrained settings. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-019-0164-z

Gosal & Nada. (2017). Bantuan hidup dasar. sanglah: bagian/smf ilmu anastesi dan terapi intensif Fakultas Kedokteran Universita Udayana.

Idwar, I., & Magfirah, M. (2023). Rancangan video animasi edukasi kesiapsiagaan bencana non alam COVID-19 bagi ibu hamil. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen. Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan, 5(1), 158-167.

Imam et.al. (2022). Perbandingan efektifitas pelatihan hands only CPR pada masyarakat awam dengan metode perbandingan efektifitas pelatihan hands only cpr pada masyarakat awam dengan metode online dan tatap muka di komunitas surfer lombok barat. Research of Service Administration Health and Sains Healthys, 3(2), 2830–4772. https://doi.org/10.58258/rehat.v3i1.4687

iNews.com. (2022). Angka kecelakaan di Aceh: sebulan 315 kasus, 53 tewas, 348 luka-luka. Media INews Com.

Jamil, & Merisdawati. (2022). Effectiveness of blended learning basic life support (BLS) training on knowledge of nursing students. Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.36053/mesencephalon.v8i1.326

Karyanto, Tandayu, Tan, & Kuang. (2021). Pengaruh media pembelajaran daring terhadap pengetahuan belajar mahasiswa akuntansi. 2(2), 171–186. https://doi.org/10.28932/jafta.v2i2.3279

Larasati. (2018). Manajemen sumber daya manusia. Deepublish.

Monica, Brennan, Goldberger, Terry, Bobrow, Gazmuri, Travers, & Rea. (2015). Adult basic life support and cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality: 2015 american heart association guidelines update for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care. Circulation, 132, S414–35.

Ngurah & Putra. (2019). Pengaruh pelatihan resusitasi jantung paru terhadap kesiapan sekaa teruna teruni dalam memberikan pertolongan pada kasus kegawatdaruratan henti jantung. Jurnal Gema Keperawatan, 12(1), 12–22.

https://doi.org/10.33992/jgk.v12i1.659

Nirmalasari, & Winarti. (2020). Pengaruh pelatihan bhd terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa kesehatan masyarakat. In Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia (Vol. 4, Issue 2). https://doi.org/10.52020/jkwgi.v4i2.1909

Nugroho, N., Azalea, Widyaningsih, Damanik, Primadian, Novitri Adinda, Andita Noviar, R., Eka Putra Suwarto, D., & Jamaluddin, A. (2018). Efektivitas Bantuan Hidup Dasar Untuk Tenaga Kesehatan di Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.22236/arkavi.v3i1.3689

Nur, Salam. (2019). Konsep dan penerapan metodologi penelitian ilmu keperawatan: pedoman skripsi, thesis dan instrumen penelitian keperawatan Ed.2 (75).

Polit, & Beck. (2012). Nursing research: Generating and assessing evidence for nursing practice.

Rahayu, & Amri. (2021). Perbandingan pembelajaran daring dengan video dan zoom terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi. Jurnal Simki Pedagogia, 4(1), 33–46. https://doi.org/10.29407/jsp.v4i1.15

Rahmad, A. H. Al, Khazanah, W., Erwandi, E., Novita, R., Iskandar, I., & Hijriah, U. (2022). Media booklet sebagai media edukasi gizi terhadap peningkatan perilaku ibu dalam penanganan bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah. Ghidza: Jurnal Gizi Dan Kesehatan, 6(1), 47–55. https://doi.org/10.22487/ghidza.v6i1.370

Susanti, & Nana. (2021). Efektivitas pembelajaran daring pada mahasiswa pendidikan ekonomi uhamka di masa pandemi covid 19. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Penilaian Pendidikan, 3(2), 32–43. https://doi.org/10.22236/jppp.v3i2.6919

Tulloch, O. (2020). Key considerations: online information, mis-and disinformation in the context of COVID-19 (March 2020).

Utami, Khairuddin, & Mahrus. (2020). Perbedaan hasil belajar biologi siswa pada penggunaan media video dengan media powerpoint melalui pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring) di SMAN 3 Mataram tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan, 5(2), 96–101. https://doi.org/10.29303/jipp.v5i2.120

Widyarani. (2017). Analisis pengaruh pelatihan resusitasi jantung paru (RJP) dewasa. Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing), Volume 12, November 2017, 12(Nomor 3), 143–149. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.3.71

Wibisono, & Yuniawan. (2021). Pengaruh Pelatihan online terhadap keterikatan karyawan dengan pengembangan karir dan efikasi diri sebagai variabel intervening (studi pada karyawan PT. Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk Purwokerto). Diponegoro Journal Of Management, 10(5), 1–11. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/dbr

Widyastuti, Sari, Priyantini, Septi, & Sari. (2021). Efektifitas video simulasi basic life support terhadap pengetahuan security. Caradde: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat , 1(1). https://doi.org/10.31960/caradde.v4i1.965

Yulia, C., Rosdiana, D. S., Nikmawati, E. E., & Muktiarni, M. (2023). Developing a nutrition education model based on local wisdom for adolescents to prevent Stunting in the early stage: a preliminary study. AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal, 8(4), 666–674. https://doi.org/10.30867/action.v8i4.1401

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.